The picture shown below is the classical example of team
work.
But is it just a team work or something else is also needed
to perform the task? Which other
managerial skills, do we need in this exercise of Valley crossing?
Probably, we
have never thought in detail about it. We usually get content with the concept of
teamwork.
Teamwork
Teamwork can lead to better decisions. It helps in finding solutions quickly.It makes any impossible thing, possible.
The quality of teamwork may be
measured by analyzing the following six components of collaboration among team
members: communication, coordination, balance of member contributions, mutual
support, effort, and cohesion.
Well, no doubt,
this is the essence of this exercise. But, if we investigate it further, we will
find that it holds some very interesting management lessons inside it. The
skills of problem solving, approaching the problem in right direction, decision
making, interdependence, importance of effective communication, structuring the
team, planning and execution are just some of those!!!
Analysis and steps to execute this task
The problem statement is pretty self-explanatory from the
picture. I don’t want get into much detail about problem statement rather than
in its solution.
We can see
that there are three persons crossing the valley safely without any trouble. It
became possible only due to teamwork, which made this impossible task possible.
This is the beauty of team work, the MAGIC works in this way.
This can be easily depicted using this model.
- All three members have
equal distribution of risks. High Risk 01 timesHalf Risks 02 timesFully Safe 02 times
- All members have the same role in terms of effort and risk. Nobody is overloaded or relaxed.
- Proper communication and feedback is essential while working in a team.
- Every member is indispensable in completing the task.
- There are equal instances when one needs others support.
The solution may seem simple
enough, what we must not forget is the risk associated with it. We don’t know
that all three persons are capable enough to cross the valley using the bamboo.
We have no idea about the surface of the bamboo. If it is very slippery,
one can’t grip it properly.
Whatever may be the situation, it is manager’s responsibility
to make a right decision. Thus, before making any solution, it is most
important to study all options, and risk associated with them. This makes the
decision making an extremely important trait in corporate sector. An unwisely taken
decision without complete analysis might lead to awry result.
Managerial lessons learnt from this exercise:
Responsibility sharing
Everyone must contribute in the
process of crossing the valley and should take the responsibility that best suits
to his/her skill sets. Similarly, in any organization, every member, be it the
upper level manager, or a frontline manager or even a worker need to be
responsible towards the organization. An individual shows his/her responsibility
in his/her dedication to the work and justifies the significance of the work
undertaken. If everyone takes the responsibility of the task provided seriously,
the other person can do his/her work independently without worrying the fact
that the remaining work would be done properly or not! Obviously, there is no
"I" in the team.
Trust Factor
At any point of time, the
valley crossing exercise must not get completely unsafe for any of the involved
members. It is important, as if there is no trust among the team members, the
efforts put in might just be futile.
When the person is being sent to the other
end of the valley, he must have trust enough that people behind him won't let
him fall. Similarly, the last person must have enough trust that he won't be
left behind. If any of them can't have this trust, the job might not be completed.
An individual can’t do the whole task
independently. If the first person would not be willing to go ahead, and the
last one would not put the complete efforts due to fear that he might be left
behind, the job could not be completed.
In an organization as well, this holds very true. If managers can't trust the workers for doing their work, and vice-versa (Theory X type Manager), the workplace would not remain the motivating place to work.
Proper Coordination
Coordination is the act
of organizing, making different people or things work together for a goal or
effect to fulfil desired goals in an organization. Coordination is a managerial
function in which different activities of the business are properly adjusted
and interlinked.
Coordination plays a vital role
in the valley crossing exercise. As if the coordination fails at any point, all
other factors discussed above will fail. Even if the persons are responsible,
and have full trust on each member, this will be of no use, if the coordination
fails among them.
In any organization, there is a large number of people involved, who need to
work with each other. Thus, coordination assumes even more important role.Coordination
is the important factor which made crossing possible. The same thing happens in any organization. The task is generally divided into the subtasks. People work
on these subtasks and finally the whole task is completed. If there is no
proper coordination among the employees, it might cause unexpected delay.
Equal importance of each individual
Everyone is equal in this
exercise of valley crossing. All three members involved are equally important. No
one is favoured over others. As already explained, the role for everyone are
clearly defined, and everyone is responsible for their respective roles in the
team. Everyone has equal roles and responsibilities.
Why is it so much important? It is a manager's job to get the result
in best possible way with available resources and man-power. There is never a
choice about what type of workers he/she gets to work with in any organization.
In the end I would
like to say that no matter whatever task you have to make successful, the
most important factors are trust, proper communication, coordination and
responsibility.
Thanks Paritosh. I found this article by searching for the two donkeys which I remember coming across when I first started working. Do you have a reference for the original?
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